Wednesday, 9 December 2009
The iPhone
The aim of this advert is to convince the customers that there's an application downloadable onto the iPhone allowing you to do practically anything. 'Why would you want to read an MRI on your phone?' I hear you ask. Well, y'know, just in case... And now, with the phone that can do everything, you don't need to have anything else with you. Ever. This device, once just a means of communication, has now become a place to play games, read books, browse the web, listen to music, take photos. Anything and everything you might want.
Well, that's the theory anyway. By adding more and more applications to the iPhone, Apple are increasingly succeeding in making it the new 'must-have' gadget. It is no longer about the phone itself for a lot of people, but the modern lifestyle which owning it implies. It's cool to own one of these, because they're shiny and have a touchscreen.
Tuesday, 8 December 2009
Budweiser
the lincoln mkz 2009
The music is also as suggestive as the visual of the advert as it says to you that the car can take off into space, throwing out all concerns that the command post may have because it is such a magnificent piece of machinery that nothing can possibly go wrong.
However, the first thing that popped into my mind when I saw this advert was "space the final frontier." I was actually expecting either William Shatner or Leonard Nimoy to step out of the car, or atleast their modern counter-parts.
The music is very futuristix with its slight techno bass soundings. The voice is that of what is usually in a cartoon about space when the hero goes into an extremely fun series of stunts and plays around.
To me the music seems to make fun of the car a little. As I immediately linked it to a cartoon I felt that the idea and impression that was being pushed across was hard to believe. Cartoons are near impossibilities, so how can the car be what the advert is selling. Although I know that the advert doesnt directly say that this is what you would get if you spent $40,000 on this car. That would be illegal, especially if it wasnt delivered. No matter I still believe what they are trying to put across is not true. Although the car was very pretty and sleek with a computer inside. So are many cars nowadays that dat back to 2004, what makes this slightly shiny and expensive one so good? I suppose that is what the advert is for, to make it special. It just wasnt believable. It just screams expense.
Who wants the next new toy?
Not Me!
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=q8YUMgVtYiU
For something that is just a simple means of communication, the mobile has become a status symbol, with ever more technological advances such as internet access making it an essential item. The emphasis here is on the individualistic qualities of the phone – you can make it work just for you, although of course, millions of other people have the same phone! It seems a little like a comfort blanket, the thought that you can’t really be complete without your phone within easy reach. An up to date mobile phone is an important symbol today, its value goes beyond its monetary costs- another way for some people to make judgements about others.
Coca-Cola for the Consumer
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=MUblFVVxzZg
We may look at this ad and laugh at how dated and ludicrous it is, but like many adverts today its main objective is to get the consumer to buy the product. The ad is given youthful value, as most of the people it shows carrying and drinking the coke are young, with the kind youthful energy associated with 60s liberalism. The advert draws coke away from the idea that its a 'soft drink' adding to that idea of youthfulness. After drinking the coke, the guy does a backflip, emphasizing the youthful vigour coke can apply to the individual: 'Coke lifts you're spirits, boosts your energy!' The message at the end of the ad: 'Take more than one coke' targeted at making profit, a shrewd marketing strategy.
The underlying value applied to coke even from early on is the general idea that coke is refreshing as shown with this vintage 1930s ad: http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=8uK7wMMjYos The idea that coke will quench your thirst, during a hard day at work, a key cultural aspect of a developing America.
To this day; coke has become an item of symbolic value in its influence on American culture. Today, the coke ad is associated with the image of Santa Claus, as we approach Christmas. Coca-Cola has become an international commodity; since being invented by John Pemberton in 1885 it has gone on to become the world's leading soft drink.
Wednesday, 25 November 2009
The Obama Healthcare Reforms
This website is supportive of Obama's healthcare reforms, and suggests that all American people having access to some form of healthcare is a good thing. It helps to put some figures and facts forward, arguing that the healthcare reforms would be beneficial to the American public and lower the average person's cost of healthcare. It also discusses some of the other factors involved, for example, Obama's plan for business emplyers to offer all their staff health cover as standard. It also praises Obama's appointment of Tom Daschle as the leader of the White House Office of Health Reform.
This article from the Washington Post suggests that while healthcare reform in general isn't a bad thing, the way that Obama has planned to do it is not the right way forward. The author of this article argues that the aims of the plan are not realistic, and it will not succeed. He believes that increased taxing on the high-income band of people would significantly change the behaviour of these individuals so that their taxable income would shrink, thus resulting in a decrease of revenue for the Government. This means that the increased cost would then pass to the middle-class.
He also argues that if the proposed plan goes forward, then research into medical science will be discouraged because it would mean a higher cost for the Government, and while everybody may want healthcare to be cheaper, I'm sure everybody also wants healthcare to carry on becoming more and more technologically advanced.
Tuesday, 24 November 2009
Health Care
Week 9 Tutorial.
This is a useful web page for reviewing the general summary of the health care reform package and associated issues.
It contains facts, comment and some relevant blogs on the debate. Worth reading through the details.
On Wednesday, one task for us to consider is the presentations for Week 10 - who does what etc. Give it some thought before we meet.
Good wishes,
John.
Healthcare reforms
This first website supports the healthcare reforms. It is made by healhealthcarenow.org which supports 450,000 doctors. The message from the video is that the reforms will focus much more on preventative medicine – keeping Americans healthy instead of waiting until they are sick and then trying to make them better. The doctors who speak are clear that this is an important issue, along with ensuring that it is easier to get health insurance for everybody.
http://www.cprights.org/
The second website is Conservatives for Patients Rights. The man behind this is Rick Scott, a former hospital CEO who lost his job following a major scandal involving fraud against Medicare and Medicaid. This website has interviews with English and Canadian patients who don’t like their government run health systems. It is hardly surprising to find this view from an organisation so deeply involved with the current healthcare system. These are the people who have the most to lose from the healthcare reforms.
It is difficult to be impartial in this issue - the NHS isnt perfect! Despite that, the first website with its sensible, logical arguments was more convincing. It is clear that preventative treatment would go a long way to improving the general health of Americans and the reforms may remove some of the stranglehold of the insurance companies.
Anti and Pro Obama Health Care plan
http://www.smartmoney.com/personal-finance/health-care/obamas-health-care-plan-what-it-means-for-you/
The article predominantly addresses the financial reasons for opposing Obama's plan and how it will be the 'consumers who end up paying the price' for treatment. The focus is very much from the perspespectives of the doctors and health-care providers and how lower pay towards hospitals as a result of Obama's plan will eventually lead to very few hospitals being able to provide treatment for patients. As a result those patients will have to travel further to find the next available hospital.
Although the article is persuasive in the way it addresses the reader directly hence the use of 'you'; it is rather limited in its perspective and doesn't admit the problems in the health-care system prior to the plans and neither does it suggest a better alternative.
My next article is pro Obama health care plan.
http://online.wsj.com/article/SB122152292213639569.html
It emphasizes on why 'Obama's Health plan is better'. It lists 5 ways in which Obama's plan will lead to a 'more efficient medical system'. 1. Learning. For better quality treatment. 2. Rewarding. For doctors based on the help they give to patients. 3. Pooling. 4. Preventing. Freer access to preventive services maintaining health and saving money. 5. Covering. Lowering health care costs making insurance affordable.
Although the article is predominantly democratic in continually attacking John McCain being a 'prior to the election' article. It is convincing in highlighting the potential for health care improvement.
anti obama pro obama - the healthcare issue
wow the person who is in charge of this website is very anti-Obama. The site sells socialist stickers with Obamas face as the joker. The argument is extremely one sided, obviously, however, it doesnt seem to recognise the failures of their system. Within the article the author states that maybe they should just move to Canada, but o wait that has a universal healthcare program thats a mess. one of the main arguments against the healthcare bill is the increase in taxes on those who earn more than $200,000 per annum. for a country that was created out of the debate over taxes, the increase in taxes would push many over the limit. as it seems to be doing here. however, what the site does not seem to comprehend is the figures of those not treated properly because of the privatisation of health insurance. insurance is for profit.
on the pro obama healthcare side is http://www.healthinsurancerates.com/6-why-barack-obamas-health-care-plan-will-work.html
it seems to be a website that shows more of the facts behind the politics in a way that is easier for the common people to understand.
It explains that private coverage is still allowed, but there is a coverage that allows all to be treated beyond emergency treatment. children especially.
Wednesday, 18 November 2009
He's Barack Obama
him as some kind of superhero who could save the world when, in fact, he is only a man and a president with restricted power.
Glenn Beck on Healthcare
In this video clip he talks about the healthcare system in Norway, and how he believes it doesn't work. He puts the blame on this healthcare system for the high prices of petrol, alcohol and new cars in Norway, and asks his listeners whether they would rather pay for each one-off trip to the doctors, or pay $20,000 more for a new car.
However, in this next video we get an insight into the mind of Glenn Beck when he is pressured on his views from a listener.
After listening to this, I find it hard to understand how he has become one of the country's leading political pundits on todays important topics, and how so many people like him.
For more of Glenn Beck's views on todays important political topics, and links to some of his interviews etc, his website is The Glenn Beck Program
Tuesday, 17 November 2009
Glenn Beck and extremism
Jon Stewart on healthcare
Stewart uses comedy to bring important issues to the American public in an accessible way, poking fun of politicians and the media. Whilst his show is for entertainment, Stewart and the Daily Show have been nominated for news and journalism awards.
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Sa69puS7J0Q
CNN's Immigration problem - Is Dobbs the exception or the rule?
http://www.fair.org/index.php?page=2867
Lou Dobbs is a radio host and former television presenter for American news programme CNN.
This article raises the issue of Dobbs' ignorance of immigrant rights, as he takes a stance against the mass flow of immigration. The article comments on Dobbs' reference to Mexican immigrants as 'illegal alien smugglers'; identifing the slant in Dobbs' views.
Yet it not only identifies Dobbs as an 'attacker of immigrant rights'; Jack Cafferty (a CNN commentator) is also identified as dismissing immigrant rights; it quotes Jack Cafferty as evidence of his racist viewpoint. From this article I identified the contrasting views of generations; both Lou Dobbs and Jack Cafferty are white Americans in their 60's, this stems the outcome of their negative views on the consistent flow of immigration, both legal and illegal. It also follows the view that America is consistently changing. There is also a satirical view from Jon Stewart. http://tunnelingin.blogspot.com/2006/04/jon-stewart-on-immigration.html
obama derangement syndrome according to rachel maddow
Rachel Maddow is a 'liberal' host of the Rachel Maddow show on MSNBC. She is not an Obama supporter, which is blatantly obvious when listening to her talk about him.
When Obama won the Nobel prize in October, it was world news. In Maddows show there are clips of what some in the Political world of reporting think of the Obama Nobel Prize. Not only that but she goes on to state that the Nobel Prize is not always awarded to those who succeed. Many of those who received the prize did not, such as President Wilson who came up with the idea for the League of Nations and the Treaty of Versailles. Both of which did not do the job that was intended of them, especially considering the fact that the United States refused to be a member of the League of Nations. Maddow then goes on to rename the Obama supporting act as Obama Derangement Syndrome, after the Bush Derangement Syndrome that was his predecessor.
The Nobel Peace prize became a political issue when it was given to a President who had not been in office that long at all before he was voted to win. There is huge controversy over the issue, non of which can really be resolved. But now much of the World stares down on Obama to a greater degree, because it doesn't seem that he deserves the prize. Those who believe that Obama deserved the Nobel prize have been labeled as having Obama Derangement Syndrome. They cant possibly be right in the head. Or so it has been put across by Rachel Maddow.
Thursday, 12 November 2009
Week 7... more thoughts on guns.......
For still another view on the American scene check this website and look through some of the cartoons -
http://redstatepatriot.com/gun_control/ - pretty extreme.
Yet another over-dramatised and emotional defence of one of the "great freedoms" of America! I find this one of the most difficult and unwelcome aspects of America - the stats. provided by Alasadair in his Monday lecture (on the LEN) illustrate the consequences of the "right to bear arms" - perhaps the wording of a document from the 18th. century needs bringing up to date?
Just a thought! Have a good week and thanks again for your prompt and varied posts and discussion.
John.
Tuesday, 10 November 2009
Gun Control - The Pro's and Con's
Armed Females of America are a group which believe very strongly that the citizens of America should continue to be allowed to own guns, believing that not only is it their "God given right", but it is the only way that they can stay free. This website encourages people to get involved in the fight to keep their weapons and tells people how they can make a difference.
The author of this website wrote ten years ago that it was time to "get rid of the guns" in America. It is a good example of the view that guns cause more problems than they solve.
guns in america
I have found one website that is very pro-gun that includes all aspects of the gun culture.
http://gunowners.org is a website that was founded by Senator Richardson.
The website posts all stories about Guns in America as well as having an the opinions of those members in the separate houses when it comes to Guns. Their acceptance of guns is rated from A+ to either and F or not rated.
To those who believe in the cause for guns there is an online shop where Guns of America t-shirts are available for purchase, aswell as a contribution page to help the cause.
All news on the anti gun lobby is reported on the website, including the recent win against Obamacare.
The site is very obviously for those dedicated to enforcing their right to bear arms.
On the other end of the spectrum is the anti-gun lobby. For this I found a website that was very clearly in favour of preventing Gun Violence, as that was indeed their slogan. www.bradycampaign.org . The website shows the facts about gun violence in America in comparison to other countries, underneath the figures there is a large caption stating 'GOD BLESS AMERICA' with a picture of a hand gun painted like the American flag. There is a page showing the reports and studies on guns. The worst page for me to look at was the victims page. The main picture is that of a candle with faint lights behind it. underneath you can make an online tribute written to your lost loved ones. The page was heartbreaking, although i didnt see the victims names, the idea was put across.
The two websites show vastly different ideas. On the one hand, there is the pro-gun website that wants to make America safer by always having the ability to protect the family. Its their right to protect their families, especially when the police probably wont arrive until after the attacker would have left the premises. On the other hand, there is the anti - gun website that is for those who have loved and lost to guns. Those caught in the cross fire of protection. Guns against guns mean death.
Both view points make sense to me, and in the case of the massacres in schools a gun would come in very handy. However, guns wouldnt be needed if no one had them.
Gun control
The second website is http://ncgv.org/ - North Carolinians against gun violence. This organisation works to make communities safer by reducing gun violence, enforcing current gun laws and trying to gain support for even stronger controls. The site has some figures regarding gun crime which are quite shocking, such as 1000 people killed by guns in a year in the State.
Whilst I found the LARGO site slightly more convincing as guns seems to be unavoidable in the United States maybe it is better to educate people on how to handle them, the NCGV site makes a strong case for tighter controls.
Anti-gun control and Pro-gun control
http://www.romanticlovesecrets.com/Death-By-Gun-Control.html
This highly anti-gun control website lists the different stories of shooting incidents and how those who posessed a gun, managed to restrict the number of deaths in various incidents of armed robbery and attempted murder. It also mentions about the incident in Luby's cafeteria where 22 people were mass murdered, due to not one of them owning a gun. Although the articles' various stories are convincing in the assumption that guns will prevent mass homocides. It doesn't denote the possibility that gun's should not be sold in the first place.
My next chose website 'A Case for Gun Control' addressess the issues of owning guns.
http://www.asahi-net.or.jp/~ZJ5J-GTTL/guns.htm
This Pro-gun control website questions the motives of the 2nd amendment: 'the right of people to keep and bear arms'. It addresses the limitations of this statement both morally in 'the rights to owning a gun....interfering with public safety' and legally in contricting the 'rights' as just the same as owning heavy arms such as 'nuclear missiles'. This website also debates the issue of using a gun in 'self-defence', how it is possible to 'kill a member of the household...than an intruder'. Overall I feel that this 2nd website is more convincing as it offers a balanced argument that doesn't just inform you of a list of examples but gives weighty evidence to back up its point. The article even offers a proposal for rational gun control.
Thursday, 5 November 2009
Week 6.
The reality of a modern, multi-cultural America - a challenge to the earlier dominance of WASP ideology from the 18th. and 19th. centuries - questions whether America is becoming fragmented by minority issues. What unites a nation when there are so many counter cultures and pressure groups? - from witches to Quakers....etc.
The cartoon that I posted "Where the blame lies" was published in 1891; can you recognise the characters, their ethnicity and the political debate of that time? What is the message of the cartoon? Why was it important then? And, does it have any relevance to the present?
Good luck with the essays
John.
Wednesday, 4 November 2009
Tuesday, 3 November 2009
The Quakers in North America

This website gives us a history of Quakerism, and how they first came to settle in North America. After being persecuted throughout Europe, the first record of them coming to America is the arrival of Mary Fisher and Ann Austin at Boston in 1656. Unfortunately, they were still unwelcome, even here. It was not really until 1681 when William Penn (a Quaker himself) founded the state of Pennsylvania. It soon became a haven not just for Quakers, but for many other religious minorities too.
What is interesting about the Quakers is that even today, as when they first arrived in America, they are still shunned by many. This website tells us more about the Quakers today. For example, it tells us how they differ from many other religions in that they have "No single statement of religious doctrine [which] is accepted by all the overlapping regional bodies of Friends." In the past, Quakers have always been on the cutting edge of change, being the first Christian group in America to completely denounce slavery and for all it's members to free all their slaves. And today, while Quakerism may not be at the forefront of change in the world, it is interesting to me that they are still very liberal in regards to things like homosexuality, having some of the first Christian groups in the world to accept it.
African Americans
wiccans in America
There are many websites on the internet that promote Wicca, however, half of them contain fallacies and are directed at the audience that believes Wicca to be a form of Satanism. The website www.wicca.com holds a historical account as to how Wicca came to be in America in the 1950s and the different sections and beliefs within the religion. Within one of the sublinks is a brief history of where the concept of Wicca came from. There is even an entry within the website that was written by a Christian on what they thought of Wicca and its followers. The website clearly tries to fight against the image of Satanism. It also has links to many Wiccan writers and their works.
A more contemporary website would be www.wiccantogether.com
Its a website where Wiccans can talk together about matters close to their hearts to other witches from other covens. Political matters can be discussed without true fear of intimidation and rejection that some still get. The website has an online shop by link, but the purpose of the site is the connection of witches from around America and the globe.
Women's Rights
The 2nd website is the YWCA website whose ideal is to empower women. They provide a long list of information about what women need to achieve equality, comparing male and female salaries, employment status and healthcare and pension benefits. http://www.ywca.org/site/pp.asp?c=djISI6PIKpG&b=295714
It is interesting to see that initially women just wanted the chance to play a part in important decisions but whilst things have changed considerably women are still not fully equal to men in lots of areas
Asian Americans as 'other'
http://history-world.org/asian_americans.htm
My first website depicts a history of Asian American's migration to the US as a 'success story'.
What is interesting is the depiction of these Asian Americans having to overcome being grouped together as if they were 'homogeneous', when in fact people's of Japan, China, Korea etc, very much differ from each other just as Europeans such as the English, Spanish, French etc differ from each other. Early European Americans failed to recognise this.
The author then goes on to describe the historical impact these Asian American's had on America; the Chinese effort in building the 'transcontinental railroad' (1869) in California. The author also highlights the tensions with these Asian Americans in the Chinese Exclusion Act (1882) ending the immigration of Chinese labourers up until 1943 when it was recognised as a national embarassment.
http://teacher.scholastic.com/activities/asian-american/notables.htm
This follows on to my second chosen website which highlights the achievements of certain individual Asian Americans and the impact and influence they have had on America. This can also be categorized as the American idea of hope, for all minority groups coming to start their careers in America.
Thursday, 29 October 2009
Week 5 Tutorial....
Really satisfied by your blogs and commentaries - it was a good balance of topics and and some useful insights on the strange "new" world of America - the question for you to answer and consider, what is it about Americans and their society that encourages or allows such peculiarities of behaviour? Why is it still the "New World"? - does it originate from those early founding ideals?
For interest, here's another view of the new world as it was way back during the "Age of Discovery" - an early "imagining" of the Americas
http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/magazine/8328878.stm
( NB Use the enlarge to see the detail)
Have a good week,
best wishes,
John.
Tuesday, 27 October 2009
The New America School
Diet for a New America
This book was published in 1987 and looks at modern farming methods and how America’s obsession with eating protein has led to the poor health of the nation. The author is suggesting that a vegetarian diet would make a huge difference to the level of things like cancer and other serious illnesses. He looks at how use of pesticides and toxins in the raising of livestock has increased in order to increase the appeal of meat and meat products.
It would be very hard to imagine most Americans turning to a meat-free diet, given the stereotypical view that we have of Americans as burger addicts but if it makes some people think a little more about what goes into their mouths then it might be a good thing. De Crevecoeur makes reference to ‘exuberant crops’ and to being well fed by an employer so maybe having too much of a good thing hasn’t helped.
How to create a 'New You'
American Soul Music
http://www.soulsvilleusa.com/
De Crevecour in his letter refers to that 'strange mixture of blood, which you will find in no other country'. By this he is referring to the wide range of ethnic groups consistently inhabiting America.
One ethnic group which are the founders of my source are African Americans. As early slaves they developed an interest in music such as Blues, gospel, Jazz etc. Music that reflected the sorrows and poverty of being slaves and bad treatment from white bosses. From early rhythm/blues and gospel, a new kind of music was formed, music that was unfamilier yet revolutionary in America at that time; Soul music. Stax records founded in Memphis, Tennessee 1959, saw the rise of a number of talented African American soul singers, to name a few: Otis Redding, Wilson Pickett, Booker T & the MG's etc. Soul music remains an American success today and Stax records, once a record shop in an old movie theatre, grew to become a major recording studio and figurehead of American music.
Scientology
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=h1RaKWS6jb4
Religion has always been around in America, and it will be engrained into some cultures and societies for a long time yet; no matter what De Crevecouer thought or wrote.
http://www.scientology.org/home.html
Scientology is a relatively new religion in the grande scheme of things. It was created in the 1950s as a way to give new answers to old questions of who are we, and why are we.
It is written by those behind Scientology that a person who belongs to that movement, no one needs to have the faith, but to instead want to realize their true potential. They can gain spiritual freedom.
De Crevecouer wrote that America regenerates people, there they become men. L. Ron Hubbard believes that the religion that he created helped people become the men they were meant to be. They realized their true potential, and so became regenerated in life. Scientology allows a person to flower as it allows for the letting go of the past. Alot like the Europeans leaving their homes and arriving in a new beginning.
Tuesday, 20 October 2009
Gabriel Archer tells us the story
The French explore the Mississippi
This is an account by a Frenchman, Father Marquette tells us of his first trip up the Mississippi, and the Natives that he meets along the way. His account tells us very little about the actual journey, or conditions aboard the ship - but he seems keen to make an accurate report on the Natives he meets. I found this article particularly interesting, because in contrast to Percy's account of the Natives as savages, he remarks that they are "civil", "liberal", and above all, "very docile". From reading this article, I learned that he believed he could convert the Natives to Christianity. Indeed, in Part 2 of his account on the website, he tells us that there are already "several good christians" among another nation they travel past on their way to the Mississippi.
the Welsh got there too!
Evidence and folklore combined dispute this claim.
According to a Welsh poem that has been in Welsh Folklore for generations, a Welsh Prince called Madog found the New World in 1170 ad.
Queen Elizabeth 1, was told, by a loyal subject, the story of Prince Madog. Some may say that was for prestige and power, as at that point in time, the English and Spanish were in the midst of territory struggles.
Again the story crept up in history, as explorers stumbled upon Native Americans along the Tennessee and Missouri borders in the eighteenth century. These Native Americans were not like the others of their kind, for they spoke a similar language to Welsh, aswell as fishing in coracles, which are the boats still used in Wales today.
All of these snipets of supposed evidence are dwarfed by the discovery of six skeletons in 1799. all the skeletons wore brass armour with the Welsh coat of arms on the chest piece.
The tribe that Prince Madog supposedly lived with, has since been wiped out in 1837 by small pox. But a plaque was placed at the place they lived to commemorate them.
http://www.historic-uk.com/HistoryUK/Wales-History/DiscoveryofAmerica.htm
I personally think that the Welsh did reach the United States. Even if the skeletons didn't exist, the accounts of the explorers must have been based on something. A language being based on Welsh in a Native American tribe, seems to sa far-fetched that it seems hard to dismiss.
The skeletons however, reveal alot to me as it is cold, hard fact. The skeletons were there, wearing Welsh armour.
However, what does make me stand back and think, is that there was no account as to nowadays. With the technology that we have all around us and in the museums, surely there would have been an investigation into these skeletons and their age. If the stories were untrue then the skeletons would have been labeled a fraud. Yet no mention of them has been made after their initial discovery.
Even with that egging at my mind, I still firmly believe that the Welsh were in America, even if it wasn't as early as they suggest. The language and traditions convince me. Not only that, but the article also mentions that there were Welsh style forts dotted around the area. That is another point that has convinced me.
Account by a Dutch settler - 1642
This is an account by a Dutch minister, Johannes Megapolensis who travelled to the Dutch colony of Fort Orange at the head of the Hudson River in 1642 with his wife and 4 children. He had been given his passage in order to “fill the spiritual needs of the inhabitants of the area”. It doesn’t define whether this means other settlers or the native inhabitants. Megapolensis’s account of the Mohawk people, with whom the Dutch did the majority of their trade, in fur in particular, gives an insight into their way of life including relationships and child bearing. I felt this passage was particularly interesting as it seems that the Native Americans had managed to wage war with more simple weapons until the settlers introduced them to their guns. “Their weapons in war were formerly a bow and arrow, with a stone axe and mallet; but now they get from our people guns, swords, iron axes and mallets. “ There is also mention of the violence of the tribe including eating their enemies but that the settlers didn’t feel afraid of them.
An account by an early German settler in America
Francis Daniel Pastorius was the founder of the first German settlement in Pennsylvania. He founded Germantown, a gateway for latter German immigrants into the US. The account describes his 'voyage' across the Atlantic and his initial impressions on arriving in Philadelphia in 1683. From reading the article I learned that he was a religious man, giving me the impression that intended to promote Christianity in the State as he quotes: 'to follow His holy teachings'. He describes the treacherousness of the journey including the poor conditions on board the ship, he quotes that the 'fish' was so 'rancid' that him and his crew 'could hardly eat half of them'.
The way he describes his first perceptions of the Natives I find very interesting. Firstly he refers to them as 'inhabitants' perhaps respecting the fact that they were there first; he then goes on to write: 'for if I were to call the former savages...'I should do great injustice to many of both varieties'; a sharp contrast to that of Englishman George Percy's account refering to them as savages. Whats more interesting is fact that he also quotes at the end of paragraph 9 after eating 'Turkey' with them he proceeds to write that 'we have nothing to fear from them', a much different attitude to that of the English consistently living in fear of attack.
Friday, 16 October 2009
Week 3: News from the USA....
An interesting view of daily life on the Great Plains - one of the empty areas of America. Why?
Thanks for an enterprising set of posts on Wednesday. Enjoy the weekend and don't forget to post for next Wednesday - good luck with the library exercise.
John
Wednesday, 14 October 2009
Algeria's point of view
Russia's views on America
The article which I have chosen comes from the Russian newspaper Ria Novosti. The author argues that even now, twenty years after the end of the Cold War, "Russia’s political decisions are often made 'to spite Americans.'"
I thought this article particularly interesting because it shows us that Russia still think of themselves as 'better' than the United States. "Many people responsible . . . in Russia do not believe in the possibility of honest and practical cooperation with America." Even though doing things like trading with the US would benefit Russia more than anyone else, they still refuse to do it. The article tells us that the ruling class in Russia are "afraid" of opening up the country and it's economy because they think that if the Russian people got a chance to see how the rest of the world lives, they wouldn't want to stay the way they are now.
After reading this article, I get the impression that the author is jealous of the way things happen in the United States of America, he argues that political policies in Russia are often made purely based on "the official who holds this or that post.", whereas in America things make a lot more sense. He's convinced that large-scale cooperation between Russia and the West would be of great advantage the Russia, but it is their "foreign policy arrogance" which stops them.
Tuesday, 13 October 2009
An American's view on how Mexican citizens view the US
http://www.webloggin.com/houston-chron-mexican-citizens-view-the-united-states-in-negative-fashion/
The article reveals the feeling of an American towards Mexico, it reinforces the stereotypes of Americans being ignorant of other nations. It concludes with the patriotic quote: 'How we look to other nations and what they think is what is destroying this nation'. The article is littered with emotive language, hence the use of the word 'destroying'. The article refers to a survey stating that 47% of Mexicans have a positive view of the US, down from 68% a decade ago; 9% down this year as a result of anti-immigrant backlash angering Mexicans. The article also offers a survey of percentages in Mexican views towards American political leaders, 29% of Mexicans having confidence in Obama, 16% in Bush and 19% in McCain, underlying the authors perceptions of Mexico being a 'cynical' country. The racist undertone is evident throughout so it doesn't help to change the initial perception of Americans being ignorant.
the British Publics view of America in 2007
http://britainandamerica.typepad.com/britain_and_america/2007/01/british_public_.html
The article tracks the British Public opinion of America, and so shows that there is a 52% of the public that have a negative view of America. Which is not surprisingly beaten by Israel, however, Russia did not have such a negative view. This may be as America is always in the forfront of our minds and daily lives, yet Russia is not. The same can be said for China.
The reason this particular article caught my eye was because some politicians are driven by the Publics Opinions. By the public viewing the United States as a "Villian", those politicians find it hard to make a case for American Foreign Policy. Many of this Countrys politicians are now "apparently" driven by the public opinion, America may lose some of its sway with us as a country.
So although the article is not particulary about Americas Policies, but instead our view of them. The whole fact that Britain is turning against the Greatest Country, holds some importance of opinion against the America view and way of life.
The paragraph that paints Gordon Brown as a bit of a Hero, did make me chuckle. Alot. Seriously.
Week 3; News from Iran.....
A view of American politics.... valid? How do you check the quality of such a view?
Monday, 12 October 2009
Article: US-Pakistan relations amid growing security – 8th October 2009
The article I have chosen was written by an Indian Research scholar and is concerned with the recent announcement of an increase in aid to Pakistan, to $1.5 billion. It criticises the US influence in Pakistan and suggests that there is lack of trust between the two nations with America trying to exercise control over the country by imposing conditions on the use of the aid to suit its own ends. It gives a strong view that the Pakistani people see the US as the enemy (a recent poll says that 64% of Pakistanis feel this way) and that this aid is used in a bullying way. It appears that the comments relate also to the relationship between Pakistan and India – historically a volatile relationship.
Thursday, 8 October 2009
Week 2: Where? Why there?
Thanks for a very productive and enjoyable session on Wednesday - top marks for your blogs, comments and discussion.
Have a good week - check on the next blogs & reading for Week 3 -
Good wishes, John.
Tuesday, 6 October 2009
The united States of Fastfood

In the USA alone, there are over 13,000 McDonald's. Yet, McDonald's isn't everywhere in the States. Some places have very few numbers of McDonald's, as shown on the map.

positive and negative images of America

It shows a degree of Patriotism that seems to have been lost in Britain.
This is an image from Oma

I chose this image, although horrific, to portray my disgust in what America was, and to an extent is still today, hidden away in small societies.
For such a modern and forward thinking country, some of the ways of life are extremely backward. America was very slow to keep up with the likes of Britain, when slavery was abolished. It was only recently that Blacks were even given the same stand as the WASP. That is a concept that still seems debatable. Segregation may now be illegal, as is lynching. But has it really been forgotten and stopped?
It was only really in the last 15 to 20 years that Black actors were really accepted.
To me as an individual, I think of America as the country of progress. The image makes that thought take a step back. America has its prejudices. It may have a very high percentage of minorities, mainly due to its melting pot policies in the late 1800s, but it definately did not make those minorities feel safe or at home during the 1900s.
Many good people had to die in order to make America think. Not one of those people died well. This image does convey in me a feeling I am familiar with. Pity.
I pity them as many life changing discoveries could have been made at an earlier date. Black people are good on an intellectual level, aswell as just canon fodder during the war.
Monday, 5 October 2009
My Positive and Negative images of America


Pictures of America - Positive and Negative

For my positive image of America, I have chosen a picture of President Obama. This image serves to remind me of what is commonly known as 'The American Dream'. It shows us how anyone in American can become anything, there's no limit on what one person can achieve.

Sunday, 4 October 2009
Pictures of America


Wednesday, 30 September 2009
Thank you for being so prompt at our first meeting - a good beginning and I shall look forward to our Wednesday gatherings. The most important part our time together will be the blogs, so, check up on
your 'blogging skills' and become familiar with using the cyber-world to communicate! If there are any problems, then we can discuss them when we meet .
For Monday's session, make sure that you have had at least one read through of the "country" chapter; if you can, use the maps that I provided to summarise your reading - especially some of the physical features loved by Geography! -the Great Plains, Appalachia, deserts and rivers, all of which have played a role in the history and development of the USA - eg why did the Great Plains hinder the process of settlement in the 19th century?
Plenty to discuss - good wishes,
John.
Tuesday, 29 September 2009
Week 1 Tutorial.
Have a go at this/ How long did it take you? (NB Click on screen to avoid the adverts)
Good luck, John.